WhatConverts
Avatar photo Amanda Pell
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Nov 26, 2024

Your PPC campaigns don't exist in a vacuum. Even with a great strategy and compelling ad copy, your success often hinges on one critical factor: how well you understand—and outmaneuver—your competition.

That's where competitive PPC analysis comes in. And while most marketers know they should be analyzing their competition, many struggle with turning that analysis into actionable insights that drive real results.

This guide breaks down exactly how to conduct an effective competitive PPC analysis and, more importantly, how to use those insights to boost your marketing ROI.

What Makes a Good Competitive PPC Analysis?

Competitive PPC analysis involves systematically examining your competitors’ paid advertising strategies to identify:

  • the keywords they’re targeting
  • the ad copy and messaging strategies they’re using
  • their bidding patterns and budget allocation
  • their overall market positioning

Unfortunately, many marketers’ “competitive analysis” often becomes nothing more than peeking at competitor keywords and mimicking their ad copy. But that surface-level approach misses what actually matters: understanding which competitor tactics are working and, more importantly, why they're working.

The goal isn't just to see what competitors are doing—it's to uncover opportunities to differentiate your campaigns and maximize your return on ad spend.

Why Competitive PPC Analysis Matters

Without competitive analysis, you're essentially advertising in the dark, making decisions based on your own data while missing crucial market context.

And in a landscape where a few cents’ difference in cost-per-click can mean thousands in additional revenue (or wasted spend), understanding your competition isn't just helpful—it's essential for survival. A well-executed competitive analysis helps you:

Make Smarter Budget Decisions

Understanding where competitors focus their spend helps you identify saturated markets to avoid and untapped opportunities to exploit. This insight is crucial for optimizing your marketing budget allocation.

By analyzing competitor spending patterns, you can often find pockets of high-value traffic at lower costs—opportunities your competitors might have overlooked. Plus, knowing when and where competitors increase their budgets helps you prepare for seasonal shifts and market changes before they impact your campaigns.

Improve Campaign Performance

By analyzing competitor successes and failures, you can refine your own strategies without the costly trial and error. Their wins and losses become your learning opportunities.

Watch how they test different ad copies, adjust their bidding strategies, and optimize their landing pages. When you see a competitor consistently maintaining top ad positions with strong quality scores, you can reverse engineer their approach to understand what's working in your market.

Uncover Market Gaps

Sometimes the most valuable insights come from what competitors aren't doing. These gaps often represent prime opportunities for your campaigns to shine.

For instance, you might notice competitors neglecting certain long-tail keywords or failing to address specific customer pain points in their ad copy. These oversights become your opportunities to capture valuable traffic with less competition and lower costs.

Track ROI More Effectively

When you understand the competitive landscape, you can better contextualize your campaign performance and set more realistic ROI targets.

Instead of measuring success in a vacuum, you can benchmark your results against competitor performance and industry standards. This context helps you set achievable goals while identifying areas where you can push for better returns.

Plus, understanding the competitive landscape helps you explain performance fluctuations to stakeholders and make more informed optimization decisions.

6 Steps to Conduct an Effective Competitive PPC Analysis

1. Find Your True Competitors

Your business competitors aren't always your PPC competitors—that's a crucial distinction many marketers miss.

Start by leveraging tools like Google Ads Auction Insights, SEMrush, SpyFu, and Ahrefs to identify who you're really competing against in the paid search arena. Look beyond who's bidding on the same keywords and analyze metrics like impression share overlap, outranking share, and average position.

Pay special attention to indirect competitors or larger platforms that might be capturing market share without being on your radar. Sometimes the biggest threat to your campaigns isn't your direct business rival but a marketplace giant or industry aggregator bidding in your space.

2. Identify Your Most Relevant Ads and Keywords

Before diving deep into competitor analysis, you want to understand which of your own campaigns and keywords are actually driving qualified leads. There’s no point in conducting extensive competitor research on keywords that don’t convert into business opportunities.

Focus your competitive analysis efforts on the areas where you're already seeing success with qualified leads. This targeted approach ensures you're not wasting time analyzing competitor strategies for keywords or campaigns that ultimately don't serve your business goals.

In WhatConverts, you can identify the keywords and campaigns that are bringing in qualified leads by generating a “quotable leads by campaign/keyword” report from the Reports Library. This will give you a clearer idea of where to focus your competitor research.

Screenshot of a "quotable by keyword" report in WhatConverts

3. Analyze Competitor Ad Copy

Successful competitive analysis goes beyond simply collecting competitor ads—it's about understanding the psychology behind their messaging. Dive deep into how competitors position themselves through value propositions, emotional triggers, and calls-to-action. Study their use of ad extensions and special offers, but focus on identifying patterns that indicate what resonates with your shared audience.

The goal isn't to copy their approach but to understand what's working in your market and find ways to differentiate your message while still addressing the core needs they've identified. Watch for seasonal changes in messaging and note which competitors consistently maintain strong ad positions.

4. Examine Keyword Strategy

Keyword analysis requires looking beyond basic search terms to understand the strategic intent behind competitor keyword choices. Examine not just which keywords they're bidding on, but how their strategy shifts across different stages of the buyer journey.

Pay attention to distribution between branded and non-branded terms as well as how competitors approach long-tail variations. The most valuable insights often come from understanding their keyword quality scores and how they balance budget across different keyword types. Watch for patterns in their bidding strategy during peak seasons and identify any gaps in their keyword coverage that might represent opportunities for your campaigns.

5. Assess Landing Pages

Many marketers stop short of landing page analysis, preferring to focus on assessing paid ad strategy alone. But landing page analysis is an essential piece of the competitor research puzzle. Examine how competitors maintain message continuity from their ads to their landing pages and how effectively they guide visitors toward conversion. Look at their approach to social proof, trust signals, and form design.

Pay special attention to mobile optimization and page load speeds—factors that increasingly impact conversion rates. Don't just look at their design choices; analyze their testing patterns by monitoring changes to their pages over time. This can reveal which elements they've found most effective through their own testing.

6. Track and Measure Results

In order to turn analysis into action, you’ll need to track and measure results consistently and systematically. Establish clear benchmarks based on competitor performance, focusing on metrics that truly matter to your business goals. Instead of fixating on surface-level metrics like click-through rates, dig deeper into lead quality and actual revenue generated. Use tools that can track not just where leads come from, but their true value to your business.

For example, in WhatConverts, you can look not just at how many qualified leads each campaign brings in, but also how much quotable value each campaign is responsible for. Here, this car dealership made adjustments to their Google Ads targeting used car buyers in Connecticut based on their competitor research, labeling each test as a different “variant.”

Screenshot of a WhatConverts report measuring quote value across different ad campaigns.

We can see that Variant A brought in the most quotable value at $135,000 total, even though its per-lead value indicates that it only brought in two qualified leads. Variant C, on the other hand, brought in four leads, but they only amounted to $16,600 in total qualified value. So even though Variant C brought in more leads, Variant A is the more optimized ad for targeting value.

Turning Competitive Analysis into Sustainable PPC Success

Competitive PPC analysis is more than just a periodic task—it's a fundamental shift in how you approach paid advertising. The most successful marketers understand that sustainable PPC success comes from consistently monitoring, analyzing, and adapting to the competitive landscape while maintaining focus on lead quality and ROI.

Remember, the goal isn't to copy your competitors but to understand the competitive landscape well enough to carve out your own winning strategy. Focus on tracking and measuring what matters most—the actual value your PPC campaigns generate for your business.

Ready to take your PPC campaigns to the next level? Start with a free 14-day trial of WhatConverts to see exactly how your campaigns stack up against the competition in terms of lead quality and ROI.

Avatar photo
Amanda Pell

Amanda is a writer and content strategist who built her career writing on campaigns for brands like Nature Valley, Disney, and the NFL. When she's not knee-deep in research, you'll likely find her hiking with her dog or with her nose in a good book.

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